{"id":505,"date":"2019-10-15T20:53:56","date_gmt":"2019-10-15T08:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/?p=505"},"modified":"2019-10-15T20:53:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-15T08:53:57","slug":"because-i-dont-have-enough-hobbies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/2019\/10\/because-i-dont-have-enough-hobbies\/","title":{"rendered":"Because I don&#8217;t have enough hobbies&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>For something different and potentially useful, I \nmade the jump into the world of 3D printing recently.&nbsp; Did a heap of \nresearch in to the printers and found one at a good price point for an \ninitial foray into this creative world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While they aren\u2019t as cheap as your average home \npaper printer, for the price of a mid range Inkjet, you can pick up a \nreasonable entry level 3D Printer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s a catch though.&nbsp; Unlike home printers, they\n are not even close to the stage of buy it, unpack it, print with it.&nbsp; \nThis is still very much a hobbyist or tinkerer device for those who like\n building, adjusting and tweaking things.&nbsp;\n Think back 20 years, were you the type to build your PC from components\n or the type to buy a premade one and just turn it on and use it?&nbsp; If \nyou are the latter, then 3D printing is not yet for you.&nbsp; Sorry, try \nagain in a few years, maybe sooner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Upgrades:<br>These come in two forms.<br>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Purchased parts to improve the printer.&nbsp; For example:<br> a.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upgraded nozzles to handle the more abrasive exotic  filaments (with wood, ceramic or metal in them) or to handle filaments  that have a higher heat requirement.<br> b.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upgraded motherboard with better features.<br>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Printed parts that you print yourself in a fairly meta printing manner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So you have this shiny new printer and the first \nthing you print is generally going to be some form of \ntesting\/calibration model that gives you a base to start tweaking the \nsettings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"631\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"513\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/calibrationprint\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?fit=1960%2C3183&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1960,3183\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;SM-G965F&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1571174575&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.02&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;6&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"CalibrationPrint\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?fit=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?fit=631%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940-631x1024.jpg?resize=631%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?resize=631%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 631w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?resize=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1 185w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?resize=768%2C1247&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CalibrationPrint-e1571129203940.jpg?w=1960&amp;ssl=1 1960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This particular model tests lots of different \nabilities of the printer from fine details, tapered points, bridging and\n overhangs (where it\u2019s essentially printing on thin air).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Having got that out of the way, I spent most of the\n rest of the weekend printing parts for the printer.&nbsp; Firstly a mount \nfor the webcam so that I can monitor prints remotely and also create \nsome (hopefully) cool timelapse videos of the\n prints in action.&nbsp; Because, seriously, watching it print layer \n(fractions of mm) by layer is only slightly more interesting than \nwatching paint dry.&nbsp; Printing can easily take hours for one thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s where I hit the first snag.&nbsp; I couldn\u2019t get \nthe camera mount parts to stay stuck to the print bed for the duration \nof the print job.&nbsp; And as soon as they come unstuck, they get dragged \naround by the hot print head and you end up\n with a ball of spaghetti or worse unless you manage to catch it and \nstop the job.&nbsp; While you can pause and resume a job, sticking a model \nback to the build plate in exactly the spot (to the fraction of mm) it \ncame off from is next to impossible, so there\u2019s\n no option but to start from scratch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I expect the \u201cwaste\u201d filament container to fill up fairly quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Google is, like always, a very useful port of call \nand I soon had many browser tabs open across all manner of 3D printing \nsites to figure out how to resolve the issue.&nbsp; Tweaked a few settings, \nopened up some of the advanced settings and\n tweaked a few of those also, and finally, another successful print.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Having printed the camera mount and set that up, \nthe next discovery was that the default focus of the camera meant it \nlooked like it was taken on a potato.&nbsp; More googling and it turns out \nthere\u2019s a manual focus ring that you can adjust\n if you print yourself a tool for it.&nbsp; Handy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally some progress.&nbsp; A few more basic printer \nparts produced, complete with build timelapse videos and I\u2019m now at the \npoint where I can look at printing things not specifically for the \nprinter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First up, some things for one of my other hobbies, \nD&amp;D, a piece of terrain wall, mainly to see how it will look \nactually printed vs the pictures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1170\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2jN2eZWIOJY?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, after browsing Thingiverse (repository of \nmany, many things to print), found a flying carpet miniature that looked\n really cool.&nbsp; Definitely one of those \u201c I MUST PRINT THAT\u201d items.&nbsp;\nJ<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turned out to be quite tricky, and it\u2019s definitely \nmy most complicated print job so far.&nbsp; While 3D printers are good, they \ncannot print in space.&nbsp; You can create bridges between two points and a \ncertain level of overhang relatively easily,\n but when you have part of a model that, when printing layer by layer \nfrom the ground up, effectively starts in mid-air, that\u2019s when you need \nto start adding \u201csupport\u201d structure to the print job.&nbsp; This is \nessentially extra printing that is done as part of the\n build to enable the \u201cmid-air\u201d parts to start from something.&nbsp; The \nsupport structure is printed in a way that allows relatively easy \nremoval once the model is printed.&nbsp; Downside is more filament used and \nmore in the waste container.&nbsp; After playing with the\n model in the slicing software I had what I thought \u201cmight\u201d work so \nfigured on giving it a shot and not being too surprised if it failed at \nsome point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, after a 6 hour overnight print job, I was \npleasantly surprised to see that, other than some slight blobbing and \nstringing in places, it had actually succeeded.&nbsp; Once the support \nstructure was carefully removed, it actually looked\n pretty good for a first go.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1170\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZFcKjvM2_nc?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Not going to get too cocky about it though.&nbsp; I \nreckon there\u2019s still many more failures to come.&nbsp; That is, after all, \nhalf the nature of 3D printing at this point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"929\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"512\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/flyingcarpet2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?fit=1960%2C2161&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1960,2161\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;SM-G965F&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1571119919&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.04&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;6&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"FlyingCarpet2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?fit=272%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?fit=929%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176-929x1024.jpg?resize=929%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?resize=929%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 929w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?resize=272%2C300&amp;ssl=1 272w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?resize=768%2C847&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/FlyingCarpet2-e1571129232176.jpg?w=1960&amp;ssl=1 1960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 929px) 100vw, 929px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>What I haven\u2019t touched on yet is the raw materials.<br>\nBasically you need Filament.&nbsp; This comes in many flavours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most common being PLA or Polylactic Acid.&nbsp; This\n is the cheapest and most common.&nbsp; Useful for modelling, prototyping and\n general use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PLA itself comes in a few forms, many colours and \nsome with additives like wood fibre, metal powder or carbon fibre \nstrands.&nbsp; These print the same, but appear like wood, metal or carbon \nfibre when printed.&nbsp; The wood ones can be sanded and\n stained&nbsp; just like wood also.&nbsp; Presumably the metal ones polish up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After that you get a number of differing plastic \ntypes, ABS, PTFE, PFE, TPU etc which will be familiar from your \nrecycling can and can\u2019t list.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I haven\u2019t looked into these in any more detail as \nyet, but the filament is generally more expensive and the build \nparameters, temperatures etc are different.&nbsp; However you can make things\n that actually have some strength to them.&nbsp; Think\n prosthetics etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve mentioned the waste a couple of times and \nthere\u2019s a couple of things to note about that.&nbsp; PLA does break down and \n\u201cbiodegrade\u201d but only in industrial environments where it can reach 60 \ndegrees with the right level of moisture.&nbsp; So\n don\u2019t go throwing it into the home compost pile unless you want to be \nfinding the same bits in the garden when you spread out your compost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, it is able to be re-formed into filament \nstrands by heating it up to the right temperature and pushing it through\n an extruder nozzle of the right diameter.&nbsp; While that\u2019s not an infinite\n loop, you can also get bulk raw PLA pellets\n and mix the chopped up waste print with that to create perfectly usable\n filament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is the next step of my project now that the printer itself is up and running.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The other potential side benefit of setting up the \nextruder machine is that you can also look at some of the other \ncurrently non-recyclable plastics the household produces and turn that \ninto filament also.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, ABS, PLA, Nylon, Polycarbonate, PET, \nAcrylic, Polypropylene, PMMA, PVA, PC, ABS\/PC, TPU, TPE, PCL, PEEK, \nPAEK, LDPE from just one search.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m looking forward to seeing how much I can \nminimise and reuse the waste products, maybe long term not having to buy\n filament, except maybe the exotic ones (wood, metal etc).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For something different and potentially useful, I made the jump into the world of 3D printing recently.&nbsp; Did a heap of research in to the printers and found one at a good price point for an initial foray into this creative world. While they aren\u2019t as cheap as your average home paper printer, for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-505","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-3d-printing","7":"czr-hentry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7RrqC-89","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=505"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":514,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505\/revisions\/514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motordrivephotography.co.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}